In Situ Synthesis Strategy for Hierarchically Porous Ni2P Polyhedrons from MOFs Templates with Enhanced Electrochemical Properties for Hydrogen Evolution
作者：Liting Yan, Pengcheng Dai, Ying Wang, Xin Gu, Liangjun Li, Lei Cao, and Xuebo Zhao*
關(guān)鍵字：Ni2P, MOFs,Hydrogen evolution
論文來源：期刊
具體來源：ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2017, 9 (13), 11642–11650
發(fā)表時間：2017年
The development of highly active and stable noble metal-free electrocatalysts of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) under both acidic and basic conditions for renewable energy conversion techniques is of great significance. Herein, a practical in situ synthesis strategy for a three-dimensional Ni2P polyhedron with a hierarchically porous structure was presented, which was efficiently obtained from a nickel centered metal-organic frameworks (MOF-74-Ni) by direct low-temperature phosphorization. The as-prepared Ni2P polyhedron showed a high BET surface area (175.0 m2·g-1), hierarchically porous property, and outstanding metal dispersion, which well inherited the morphology and porosity of its MOF precursor. Compared with Ni2P particles obtained from a nonporous precursor, the as-prepared Ni2P polyhedron used as electrocatalyst exhibited excellent electrocatalytic performance toward the HER, with a low overpotential of 158 mV to produce the cathodic current density of 10 mA cm-2. A small Tafel slope of 73 mV per decade is obtained for Ni2P polyhedron, which revealed a Volmer-Heyrovsky mechanism during the HER. In addition, benefiting from the structural stability, the porous Ni2P polyhedron used as a electrocatalyst showed satisfactory long-term durability for the HER in acidic media.